### 1.1 Version of library

There are four different versions of the math library routines: IEEE, POSIX, X/Open, or SVID. The version may be selected at runtime by setting the global variable `_LIB_VERSION`, defined in `math.h`. It may be set to one of the following constants defined in `math.h`: `_IEEE_`, `_POSIX_`, `_XOPEN_`, or `_SVID_`. The `_LIB_VERSION` variable is not specific to any thread, and changing it will affect all threads.

The versions of the library differ only in how errors are handled.

In IEEE mode, the `matherr` function is never called, no warning messages are printed, and `errno` is never set.

In POSIX mode, `errno` is set correctly, but the `matherr` function is never called and no warning messages are printed.

In X/Open mode, `errno` is set correctly, and `matherr` is called, but warning message are not printed.

In SVID mode, functions which overflow return 3.40282346638528860e+38, the maximum single-precision floating-point value, rather than infinity. Also, `errno` is set correctly, `matherr` is called, and, if `matherr` returns 0, warning messages are printed for some errors. For example, by default ‘`log(-1.0)`’ writes this message on standard error output:

         log: DOMAIN error

The library is set to X/Open mode by default.