Re: [cxx-abi-dev] Possibly ambiguous mangling of extern "C" functions
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Re: [cxx-abi-dev] Possibly ambiguous mangling of extern "C" functions
- To: cxx-abi-dev@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
- Subject: Re: [cxx-abi-dev] Possibly ambiguous mangling of extern "C" functions
- From: Michael Wong <michaelw@xxxxxxxxxx>
- Date: Tue, 26 Aug 2008 17:31:19 -0400
Thanks all for the discussion. This case was taken pretty much from the C++
ABI spec.
So it sounds like the spec is OK, in that a valid variant of the case as
Dennis Handly and John Spicer shown below, should be mangled as:
_ZN2CBIL_Z7IsEmptyEE1xE
SO we have:
1. GCC 4.1.2 is in error by missing the _
2. the rest of us are in error by adding the X ...E
Michael Wong
XL C++ Compiler kernel Development
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Re: [cxx-abi-dev] Possibly ambiguous mangling of extern "C" functions
John H. Spicer
to:
Mark Mitchell
08/20/2008 09:11 AM
Cc:
David Vandevoorde, Michael Wong, cxx-abi-dev
On Aug 20, 2008, at 4:19 AM, Mark Mitchell wrote:
David Vandevoorde wrote:
extern "C" bool IsEmpty(char *); // (un)mangled as
IsEmpty
template<bool (&)(char *)> struct CB { static int x; };
// CB<IsEmpty> is mangled as "2CBIL_Z7IsEmptyEE"
int *p = &CB<IsEmpty>::x;
Normally, we issue the following error on that example:
"t.c", line 4: error: a reference of type "bool (&)(char *)"
(not
const-qualified) cannot be initialized with a value of
type
"bool (char *) C"
Yes, that's the right error. G++ has never implemented extern "C"
function *types*, so doesn't issue this kind of error. There are
extern "C" functions, but the linkage isn't part of the type per se.
This is a known bug.
So, now we're talking about mangling for an invalid C++ program,
which is outside the scope of the ABI.
There is a well-formed varient of this case though:
extern "C" {
bool IsEmpty(char *); // (un)mangled as IsEmpty
typedef bool (&ref_func)(char *);
}
template<ref_func> struct CB { static int x; };
int *p = &CB<IsEmpty>::x;
John Spicer
Edison Design Group